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Honda CL 77

 

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Make Model

Honda CL 77

Year

1965 - 68

Engine

Four stroke, Vertical parallel twin aluminum alloy, OHC, 2 valve per cylinder

Capacity

305.4 cc / 18.64 cu in

Bore x Stroke 60 × 54 mm
Cooling System Air cooled
Compression Ratio 9.5:1
Exhaust Upswept twin crossover
Lubrication Wet sump

Induction

Two 28 mm variable venturi carburettor

Ignition

Contact breaker

Starting

kick

Max Power

28.5 bhp / 21.3 kW @ 9000 rpm

Max Torque

23.9 Nm / 17.6 lb-ff @ 6500 rpm
Clutch Wet 8 plate 140 mm

Transmission 

4 Speed 
Final Drive Chain
Frame Tube steel

Front Suspension

Oil damped telescopic fork

Front Wheel Travel 117 mm / 4.6 in

Rear Suspension

Pressurized gas damped swing arm

Rear Wheel Travel 73 mm / 2.9 in

Front Brakes

180mm Drum, Two leading shoe

Rear Brakes

160mm Drum, Single cam

Front Tyre

3.00 -19

Rear Tyre

3.50 -18
Wheelbase 1330 mm / 52.4 in

Wet Weight

160 kg / 352 llbs

Fuel Capacity

9 Litres / 2.4 US gal
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The Honda CL77 or Scrambler 305 is the off-road or scrambler version of the Honda C77 Dream and the CB77 Super Hawk of the 1960s.

Scramblers, designated CL by Honda, differed from the sport bikes (designated CB) to allow for some off-road riding. The CL77 differed from the CB77 Super Hawk in a number of ways. To increase ground clearance, it had upswept exhaust pipes running along the bike's left side. A bigger tube frame with a front downtube gave extra strength and ran through the space where the electric starter was mounted in the CB and CA models. Eliminating the starter gave clearance in the frame, and lightened the total weight of the bike. It had a small-capacity painted fuel tank, fork boots, 19-inch front and rear wheels, coarser-tread tires (called universals), a taller handlebar with cross-brace, and abbreviated fenders. Early models had painted aluminum fenders.

The 305.4 cc (18.64 cu in) overhead cam engine had a redline of 9000 rpm and contrasted sharply from the low-revving European and American bikes of the day. Running straight pipes with small internal baffles, CL77s featured a loud and very distinct sound from the 180 degree firing order of this parallel twin.

Many of these motorcycles featured aftermarket snuff-or-nots (commonly misspoken as "snuffer nuts"), which featured a flat washer like piece of metal which pivoted just inside the tips of the exhaust pipes to quiet or increase the sound of the motor at any time during operation simply by twisting the external knob.

In later years Honda joined the end of the exhaust pipes with an external factory installed muffler to control exhaust noise. At first it was slipped on and clamped. Later models came with only one of the twin side pipes welded onto the slip-on muffler. The last version came with both pipes welded to the slip-on muffler.