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Suzuki GSX-R600

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Make Model

Suzuki GSX-R 600

Year

2009

Engine

Four stroke, transverse four cylinder, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder

Capacity

599 c / 36.6 cub. in.

Bore x Stroke

67.0 x 42.5 mm

Compression Ratio

12.8:1

Cooling System

Liquid cooled

Oil

10W40

Lubrication

Wet sump

Exhaust System

Suzuki Advanced Exhaust System (SAES), under engine chamber leading to large volume muffler and triangular silencer

Induction

EFI, Four 40 mm throttle bodies, 2 valves per body. S-DMS engine management system

Ignition

Digital CDI

Spark Plug

NGK CR9E

Starting

Electric

Max Power  

93.2 kW / 125 hp @ 13500 rpm with maximum RAM air

Max Torque

67.7 Nm / 6.9 kgf-m / 49.9 ft-lb @ 11500 rpm, RAM air

Clutch

Wet, slipper, cable operated

Transmission

6 Speed, constant mesh

Gear Ratios

1st 2.56 / 2nd 2.05 / 3rd 1.71 / 4th 1.50 / 5th 1.35 / 6th 1.21:1
Final Drive #525 Chain
Frame Aluminium, twin spar extrusion frame
Rake 23.25°
Trail 93 mm / 3.7 in

Front Suspension

Inverted 41 mm Showa front forks are fully adjustable for rebound, compression and preload settings with updated rake and trail dimensions for improved cornering performance

Rear Suspension

Showa rear shock utilizes a 46 mm piston and a larger 16mm rod and is completely adjustable for rebound and compression

Front Wheel Travel

125 mm / 4.9 in.

Rear Wheel Travel

130 mm / 5.1 in.

Front Brakes

2 x 310 mm Discs, Tokico 4 piston calipers

Rear Brakes

Single 220 mm disc, Tokico 2 piston caliper

Wheels

Alloy, 3 spoke

Front Tyre

120/70 ZR17

Rear Tyre

180/55 ZR17
Wheelbase 1400 mm / 55.1 in.

Dimensions

Length  2040 mm / 80.3 in.

Width      715 mm / 28.1 in.

Height   1125 mm / 44.7 in.

Seat Height 810 mm / 31.9 in.
Ground clearance 130 mm / 5.1 in.

Dry Weight 

163kg / 359 lbs

Wet Weight 

193kg / 425 lbs

Fuel Capacity 

17 Litres / 4.5 US gal / 3.7 Imp gal

Average Fuel Consumption

5.4 L/100 km / 18.4 km/l / 43.3 US mpg / 52.3 Imp mpg

Standing ¼ mile

11.1 sec

Top Speed

253 km/h / 157 mph
  • Features

    Engine

    Combustion chamber shape features a compression ratio of 12.8:1 for maximum performance
    Forged aluminum alloy pistons are designed to work with 12.8:1 compression ratio, iridium spark plugs and combustion chamber shape.
    Exhaust cam tappets diameters are now larger at 25.0 mm for maximum flexibility in cam profile design
    Large ventilation holes located between the cylinder bores are designed for reduced internal pumping pressure and minimal mechanical losses
    Suzuki Idle Speed Control (ISC) system for improved cold starting, consistent idle quality and reduced emissions
    Proven S-DMS engine management system allows the rider to choose from three engine settings to match riding conditions with a handlebar mounted switch
    High volume Suzuki Advanced Exhaust System (SAES) with an innovative under engine chamber leading to a large volume muffler with a distinctly shaped triangular silencer
    Under deceleration the back torque limiting clutch reduces pressure on the clutch plates for smoother downshifting and corner entry
    Hydraulic cam chain tensioner automatically adjusts while reducing noise and mechanical losses.
    Clutch cover and oil pan feature internal ribs for increased rigidity and reduced engine noise
    Suzuki Exhaust Tuning system is built into the mid-pipe using a servo-controlled butterfly valve to tune the exhaust system to match engine rpm and improving low end torque
    Ignition coil outer diameter is designed for reduced weight and the starter motor uses rare earth magnets for a compact lightweight design
    32 bit ECM features 1024 kilobytes of ROM for maximum engine performance working in conjunction with the S-DMS engine management system

    Electronic fuel injection system features Suzuki Dual Throttle Valve (SDTV) system - with dual fuel injectors per cylinder and new compact 8 hole, fine spray injectors for improved fuel atomization.
     

    Chassis

    Sharp bodywork design features an aggressive new look featuring a bold headlight design and angular tail section for the GSX-R600
    Electronically controlled steering damper uses a solenoid valve to move a tapered needle reducing or increasing oil flow to adjust damping force.
    Three headlight layout features a projector low beam and multi-reflector headlamps for left and right high beams creating improved light distribution
    Lightweight cast aluminum wheels featuring an angled spoke design for improved rigidity, reduced unsprung weight and improved acceleration
    Diecast aluminum seat rail features an updated two piece design for reduced weight
    Lightweight Tokico single piston rear brake caliper is mounted on a new rear caliper bracket for ease of maintenance when removing the rear wheel or working on the rear brake
    Stylish fuel tank features a GSX-R1000 inspired design and provides 4.5 gallons of fuel.
    Aggressive new overall design features a well balanced combination of compactness with the high performance look of a GSX-R
    An aluminum-alloy frame utilizing five cast sections is engineered to deliver the ideal balance of rigidity for improved handling and less weight
    Braced aluminum alloy swingarm is rigid with a large swingarm pivot and the swingarm assembly is designed for optimum suspension feedback and rear wheel traction
    Innovative rear suspension linkage features a forged aluminum alloy link and one piece forged aluminum alloy link rod designed to increase traction and reduce side loads
    Inverted 41mm Showa front forks are fully adjustable for rebound, compression and preload settings with optimum rake and trail dimensions for incredible cornering performance.
    Showa 46 mm aluminum alloy rear shock features a 16mm rod and is completely adjustable for rebound, high and low speed compression and preload damping
    Radial mount four piston front brake calipers works with new lightweight 310mm front brake rotors and a revised front brake master cylinder
    Three way adjustable footpegs now feature die-cast construction and can be moved into three different positions with a 14mm horizontal and vertical range
    The compact lightweight instrument cluster features a step motor controlled analog tach, LCD speedometer, dual tripmeters, clock, fuel reserve and a gear position indicator

    Review

    We meet again, and this time around it's at the modified Santa Monica Adriatico racetrack, a circuit that now runs in the opposite direction and features a new more technical section that further challenges and entices riders. Two days of testing are complicated by weather conditions, cold and wet asphalt and temperatures that don't climb beyond 43-degrees Fahrenheit. How will the new Suzuki GSX-R 600 behave under these conditions?

    Before eliminating any doubts, we'll see what the new 2008 version offers and what improvements have been realized over the previous bike. For starters, the bike has some significant design changes. The fairings, cowling, fuel tank, seat, and lights are all new. These innovations combine to give the bike more style, improve aerodynamics, and improve seating position and rider comfort.

    The seat is slightly narrower. The windshield has grown in size and protects more completely. The footpegs are again adjustable. Side multi-reflector headlights expand the lighting area to improve visibility in corners and a central light now offers a brighter and wider beam. In back, the taillights are now quicker responding and with brighter LEDs. If we continue on to the actual bike chassis, there are a few minor changes designed to give the bike greater manageability and a sportier feel. The rear shock absorber now features a high-speed and low-speed damping adjustment for more precise settings. The shock can also be adjusted for height and for spring preloading. In front, an electro-hydraulic steering damper adjusts automatically according to speed and controls the lighter weight (0.66 pounds) of the new wheels and tires. These changes greatly augment the bike's maneuverability and stability under acceleration.

    As for the brakes, the rotors may be the same diameter as before, but more attachment points to the floating rotors improve cooling and fade resistance despite a half-millimeter decrease in rotor width. The front brake calipers from Tokico are also modified and now feature smaller pistons that reduce weight.

    The engine is the sight of more changes. The objective, according to Suzuki, has been to improve low-speed and mid-range performance without losing power at the top end of the rev range.

    To this end, the openings that connect the cylinders are 41-millimeters larger in diameter to lower piston pressures, and there are now two fuel injectors per cylinder. Each injector features eight holes that improve the spray pattern and atomize the fuel more effectively-the result is improved emissions through more complete combustion. The intake manifold is now longer in length and features two throttle butterflies (SDTV) that speed the intake charge.

    To boost mid-range power, valve-timing has been changed and a new exhaust that features a butterfly valve in the mid pipe. The most interesting and prominent changes come by way of electronics. Following the example of its larger brother, the GSX-R 1000, the GSX-R 600 comes with three selectable power settings at the push of a button . . . a instrument-mounted indicator keeps track of which setting the bike is in. In mode "A" one gets all the power as quickly as possible, mode "B" delays power delivery, particularly in the mid-range. Finally, mode "C" reduces engine power throughout the rev range. This final mode is most effective when road conditions are less than ideal.

    Clutch design has also evolved to offer improved actuation that is both smoother and more effective than before. Gear changes in the low- to medium-rev range are more responsive than before.

    Despite the cold weather and the less-than-ideal track conditions for all-out riding, your dedicated protagonist looks past the weather to enjoy a vibrant and emotional ride. The tarmac is cold, but tire warmers provide some heat to the homologated Bridgestone BT016 tires. The first laps of the morning session of the first day are the only time that calls for the power-reducing mode "C". After getting more confident on the wet and cold pavement, I move up to mode "B". Once the grip increases and I spot dry patches I call up full power, mode "A".

    The motorcycle is a surprise, not only because of the various power-delivery settings, but for many other reasons. I am immediately impressed with the ergonomics, space, and freedom of body movement. Each time I brake I find myself braking harder and closer to the corner entry, and I quickly grow accustomed to the bike's performance thanks to the communicative controls and confidence inspiring feel.

    A gentle squeeze of the brakes is all it takes to haul the GSX-R down from speed and the braking performance never fades. The bike is well-mannered, yet eminently powerful. I'm not yet accelerating at full throttle, but the stability of the bike boosts my confidence. Cornering stability is first-rate; the bike is tossable, responsive, and can be thrown about with authority, if one is so inclined.

    I finish the first session and check the tire temperatures. Ouch! I only get up to 102-degrees Fahrenheit in the front tire and 108-degrees in back . . . about half of what the tires prefer. But at least I made it through the session without scaring myself.

    The next session the track has dried completely, although the surface remains cold. I go back out with confidence and immediately start pushing the bike in an attempt to make the most of the heat provided by the tire warmers. I find myself using all of the engine's revs (in mode "A") and find the powerband extremely broad. It is most impressive from 9000 RPM to the redline at 16,000 RPM.

    I rarely dip below 9000 RPM, except for the complicated section of curves at the exit of the "Carro". Exiting this section, I find that the engine is quick to return to the optimum rev-range without any fuss. The acceleration is energetic and the power delivery is elastic; thanks to the slipper clutch action the bike remains stable under braking. "My word! This bike will take anything you throw at it!" I have to mention the excellent slipper clutch operation, because it gives me the confidence and security to make mistakes without having to suffer any consequences. Under the load of full-throttle acceleration, the rear tire begins to slip and the rear shock nearly bottoms. Despite this, the rear of the bike never steps out or does anything unsettling.

    I'm very appreciative of the wind protection from the redesigned fairing during a knee-down corner taken at 143 MPH. I finish that session satisfied that I was able to maintain a good rhythm and speed. The rest of the day and on the second day, conditions continue to improve, and I am able to turn faster laps. Despite my increased speed, I don't approach the limits of the bike . . . I just keep finding more grip and speed.

    I assure you that this engine ups the ante in its class. This is an effortless and seamless powerplant that creates a fantastic sound and has a furious mien. Beyond the engine performance, the new GSX-R600 handles supremely, and continually asks the rider to push it harder.

    Pluses
    Impressive power at medium and high RPM, flexible and elastic power delivery is a surprise
    Electronic power selector
    The slipper clutch is a great aid under braking
    Maneuverability, strong and responsive brakes, optimal riding position
    Adjustable footrests
    The new fairing protects the rider from the elements

    Minuses
    The engine is best enjoyed at high RPMs
    Lacks clutch lever adjustment and a fuel-level gauge

    Source Motorcycle Daily

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