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Triumph Speed Twin 5T

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Make Model

Triumph Speed Twin 5T

Year

1937

Engine

Twin, OHV

Capacity

498 cc / 30.4 cub in.
Bore x Stroke 63 x 80 mm
Cooling System Air cooled
Compression Ratio 7:1
Exhaust Two-into-two, chrome

Ignition 

6V, magdyno

Starting

Kick

Max Power

20.9 kW / 28 hp @ 6000 rpm
Clutch Wet, multi-plate

Transmission 

4 Speed
Final Drive Chain

Front Suspension

Girder

Rear Suspension

Rigid, spring loaded saddle

Front Brakes

Drum, 178 mm / 7 in

Rear Brakes

Drum, 178 mm / 7 in
Wheels Front 3.25 x 20 in
Wheels Rear 3.50 x 19 in

Dry Weight

166 kg / 365 lbs
Top Speed 145 km/h / 90 mph
Colours Black, Maroon with gold striping

Today it's easy to overlook just how radical this bike was when introduced. But Edward Turner's masterpiece was a wake up call to rival manufacturers that the day of the single was coming to an end, and that "multis" were in the ascendancy. The Speed Twin's revolutionary "built up" crankshaft coupled with innovative alloys and a simple, compact design gave Triumph the performance edge it needed to boost it from the 1930s doldrums. This bike, incidentally, was built at Triumph's Dale Street works in Coventry.

The bike that helped bring the post-Victorian, Empire building, white-is-right Brits up to swarthy continental speeds was the ’37 Triumph Speed Twin, one of the shrewdest, slickest, most accomplished commercial moves in the history of British biking.

Designed by Edward Turner, then managing director of Triumph Engineering Company Ltd, the Speed Twin gave the market exactly what it needed (but didn’t know it wanted) and at a time when it would most appreciate it.

This, after all, was the era of increasingly worrying Spanish, Italian and German fascism; an age when, having endured the war to end all wars and having struggled through years of depression, Britain was desperate for something—anything—to help lift the gloom and roll out a carpet to a better, cleaner, brighter and faster future.

Not that the Speed Twin alone was the panacea the country needed. But it was, however, a small and very distinct gem twinkling in a world of despair that would become hugely more despairing less than two years later.